摘要
目的了解转型期社区心理卫生服务现状,为政府决策和社区开展心理卫生干预提供科学依据。方法采用随机抽样方法对227名社区医生、158名社区干部、610名社区居民进行自编问卷调查。结果转型期社区心理卫生服务专业人员短缺、补偿机制缺失、居民心理卫生知识知晓率低,社区干预机制薄弱,农村社区供需矛盾突出。结论社会转型期,发挥政府主导功能,将心理卫生服务融入社区卫生服务整体框架,为居民提供连续、综合、协调的心理卫生服务,对提高居民健康水平、促进社会经济发展、构建和谐社会意义深远。
OBJECTIVE To understand the current status of community mental health services in transitional period and provide scientific bases for making government decision and developing mental health intervention. METHODS Used the questionnaire investigation to 227 community physicians, 158 community cadres and 610 community residents by random sampling. RESULTS The phenomenon like shortage of professional in community mental health services in transitional period, lack of compensation mechanism existed. At the same time, the awareness rate of residents＇ knowledge on mental health was low, community intervention mechanism was weak, the contradiction between supply and demand of rural community was prominent. CONCLUSION In the period of social transformation, the government should play a function to create a mental health service system that can provide continuous, comprehensive, coordinated mental health services for residents. It has profound signifi- cance to improve the health level of the residents, promote the development of economy and society and construct harmonious society.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第2期250-253,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
金华市科技局2009年计划项目"转型期社区心理卫生服务现状及对策研究"(2009-3-065)
关键词
心理卫生
干预
社会转型
社区
Mental health
Intervention
Social transformation
Community
作者简介
吴-玲（1978-），女，硕士，讲师，主治医师，研究方向：心理健康教育与社区心理卫生服务
