摘要
民法的性质集中表现为民法是市民社会的法。市民社会是纯粹由个人作为主体参与的社会 ,是法律主体的生存之本。民法是私法 ,公法与私法的划分仍然是法律的一种基本分类。民法体现了商品生产和商品交换的一般条件。民法的理念有二 :一是私权神圣 ,一是私法自治。私权神圣包含私权本位、权利不受侵犯 ,且私权以人格权和所有权为核心。私法自治以意思自治为灵魂。
The concentrated expression of the nature of civil law is that the civil law is the law of civil society. Civil society,which participated purely by the subjects of independent persons,is the base for existence for legal subjects. Civil law is private law ,and the differentiation of public law and private law is the basic classification of laws. Civil law reflects the general conditions of commodity production and commodity exchange. There are two principles in civil law---civil rights are sacred and autonomy of private law. The spirit of the principle of autonomy of private law is party autonomy.
出处
《法学论坛》
2000年第1期28-34,共7页
Legal Forum
