摘要
目的为城市维稳时伤员院前急救提供卫生装备配备参考模型,提高医疗救治机构应对突发事件的急救能力。方法采用德尔菲法开展了两轮专家咨询,应用SPSS软件对专家意见进行统计和分析。结果两轮专家咨询的应答率均>80%,专家权威系数为0.896。综合专家的评分及意见,就院前急救3大救治模块的11类救治技术,形成了包含61种院前急救卫生装备配备表。两轮专家咨询变异系数为0.09～0.45。第一轮咨询的协调系数为0.176,第二轮咨询的协调系数为0.238,较第一轮咨询的协调系数上升,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论此次调查专家代表性强、权威程度高、对咨询内容的关注程度高、协调程度较好,经专家筛选后的院前急救卫生装备配备品类可满足新疆城市维稳伤员救治的需要。
Objective To provide the reference model of first-aid health equipment for the wounded in the process of urban peace-keeping campaign so as to improve the first-aid ability of the medical treatment organizations.Methods Delphi method was used in two rounds of expert consultation,and the experts′ advices were analyzed by SPSS software.Results More than 80% of the questions were answered by the expets in the two rounds,and expert coefficient was 0.896.61 kinds of pre-hospital emergency health equipments tables were formed surrounding the 11 kind of prehospital treatment technologies of 3 big rescue modules by summarizing all the experts′ grading scores and feedbacks.The variation coefficient of the expert consultation in the two rounds was 0.09~0.45.Coordinating coefficient in the first round and the second round were 0.176 and 0.238 respectively,and coordinating coefficient was rising.The difference was significant（P0.05）.Conclusion The experts in this investigation were all authority figures,representing the thoughts of the majority.They showed more concern to the counseled questions and had good coordinating ability,so these first-aid medical equipments which were screened by the experts can meet the treatment needs for the wounded in maintaining the peace of Xinjiang city.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期577-579,共3页
Chinese General Practice
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2010211A36)
关键词
德尔菲法
城市维稳
急救医疗服务
Delphi method
City peace-keeping
Emergency medical services
作者简介
通讯作者：姜文亭，830000新疆乌鲁木齐市。兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院医务部；E—mall：jwt_xj@163．com
