摘要
弗洛伊德认为完整的人格结构由本我、自我和超我三大系统组成,人格的形成与发展既取决于内部的能量宣泄与反能量宣泄之间的关系,又取决于人对外部环境的求同、移置和升华等。毋庸置疑,弗洛伊德的人格理论对后人研究人具有重大的启发意义,尤其对于构建以人为本的和谐社会具有重要的借鉴意义。
Freud thinks that the complete structure of the personality consists of Id, ego, super-ego and the three system components. Personality formation and development not only depends on the relationship between the energy within the outlet vent and anti-energy, but also depends on seeking the same, relocated and sublimation of the person’ s external environment and so on.No doubtly, Freud＇s personality theory has a great significance to the descendants to study people,especially,it has an important reference for building a harmonious society with people-oriented.
关键词
本我
自我
超我
升华
Id
Ego
Super-ego
Sublimation
作者简介
孙淑桥（1974-），男，山东沂水人，毕节学院经济管理系讲师，硕士。研究方向：马克思主义哲学与当代社会、西方哲学与文化。
