摘要
蚊虫在长期的化学杀虫剂选择压力下,已从多个生理途径进化出抵抗这种选择压的能力,给我们有效控制一些蚊媒传播的疾病带来困难。该文对蚊虫抗药性的主要分子机制和抗性基因的适合度代价进行剖析,并评述目前国内外防治蚊虫传播疾病的各种策略,以期为我国媒介蚊虫的防治工作提供借鉴。
Under long-term insecticide selection pressure, mosquitoes have evolved in various physiological aspects to become resistant to chemical insecticides, bringing difficulties in the control of diseases transmitted by mosquitoes. In this study we demonstrate the main molecular mechanisms of insecticide resistance and the fitness cost of the relevant resistance genes, and review both Chinese and international strategies for control of mosquito-borne diseases for providing guidance of prevention and control of mosquitoes and vectors in China.
出处
《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2010年第2期89-92,共4页
Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control
关键词
尖音库蚊
杀虫剂抗性
羧酸酯酶
遗传多样性
防治策略
Culex pipiens
Insecticide resistance
Carboxylesterase
Genetic diversity
Control strategy
作者简介
乔传令（1953-），女，研究员，从事昆虫抗性分子遗传学研究。Email：qiaocl@ioz．ac．cn
