摘要
目的:评价某院妊娠期妇女的用药情况与安全性。方法:调查某院2007年7月~2008年1月505例妊娠期妇女的用药情况,并与美国食品与药品管理局(FDA)妊娠期用药分级进行对照。结果与结论:该院妊娠期妇女的用药比例达35.84%。其中,有54.01%的用药例/次在妊娠期前3个月;应用2种以上药物例/次的构成比为56.15%;中药与中成药是妊娠期妇女用药的首选。妊娠期妇女用药较谨慎,基本符合FDA妊娠期用药分级使用原则,但也涉及对胎儿有危害的药物。我国尚缺乏妊娠期妇女安全用药指导标准,建立妊娠期药物安全应用制度势在必行。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the drug utilization and safe medication in gestational women in a hospital. METHODS: The drug utilization in 505 gestational women in a hospital from July 2007 to Jan. 2008 was investigated, with FDA's drug classification system during gestation as control. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: 35.84% of the patients received drugs during gestation; 54.01% used drugs in the first 3 gestational months; 56.15% used at least 2 kinds of drugs in combi- nation; traditional Chinese medicine or Chinese patent medicines were the first choice for gestational women. The drug use for gestational women was prudent and basically in line with FDA' s drug classification system during gestation; however, some drugs which pose risks for fetus were also used. There is as yet no guiding principle for safe medication of gestational women in China, thus it is imperative to establish safe drug use system for gestational women.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第29期2314-2317,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
妊娠期妇女
安全用药
调研
Gestational women
Safe medication
Investigation
作者简介
主管药师。研究方向:临床药学。电话:07754200310。E—mail:yjm56.cool@163.com