摘要
基于在全球化进程中实现国民经济社会的长期稳定可持续发展的需要,泰国确立了"充足经济"哲学的国家发展原则。本文首先探讨了"充足经济"哲学的理论内容,而后分析了"充足经济"的两项重要实践,即普密蓬国王的农业"新理论"和前总理他信的"双引擎战略"。同时指出,由于利益需求的不同,泰国各派政治力量在"充足经济"哲学的政策解读方面产生了分歧与矛盾,并因缺乏有效的政治协调机制,甚至引发了既得利益集团与革新同盟之间的政治冲突。文本最后探讨了泰国"充足经济"哲学的理论与实践对中国特色社会主义建设的借鉴与启示。
In order to realize long-standing sustainable development in globalization process, Thailand set up the philosophy of "sufficiency economy" as the guidelines for its development. Firstly, this paper researches on the theory of the philosophy of "sufficiency economy". Then, it analyzes two important practices of "sufficiency economy" - King Bhumibol Adulyadej's "New Theory" on agriculture and former premier Thaksin Shinawatra's "Twinengine Strategy". However, due to different interest requirements, Thailand's political forces contradict with each other on the interpretation of "sufficiency economy". What's more, it even aroused political conflicts between vested interest group and reformers for the lack of efficient political coordination mechanism. Finally, the paper evaluates the lessons which China may learn from Thailand's philosophy of "sufficiency economy".
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第6期36-45,共10页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
泰国
充足经济
发展道路
全球化
Thailand
Sufficiency Economy
Development Mode
Globalization
作者简介
周方冶,中国社会科学院亚洲太平洋研究所《当代亚太》编辑部助理研究员。