摘要
目的:了解中药仙草的仙草胶含量及其胶性能情况。方法:用高压高温提取的方法从两种仙草中提取出仙草胶,测定其特性粘度、质构性、含量并进行比较。结果:两种仙草中胶质平均含量为30.55 g/100 g;仙草胶特性粘度平均为85.01 ml/g;与木薯淀粉混合胶比较的硬度系数、弹性系数、内聚力系数分别为23.71、1.128、0.431,其中直立型仙草的各项指标均低于匍匐型仙草。结论:仙草有作为食品用粘稠剂的开发价值,本研究为仙草的质量标准制订以及仙草胶产品开发提供了参考依据。
Objective: In order to find out the pastern's content and property. Methods: The colloid substances-pastern were extracted from the grass with high pressure and high temperature and then were compared. Results: The pastem's average content was 30. 55 g/100 g. The average intrinsic viscosity of pastern was 85.01 ml/g. Using the cassava starch complex gums as a standard reference, the coefficient of hardness, elastic coefficient and coefficient of cohesion were 23.71,1. 128,0. 431, respectively. Conclusion: This study provides the theory basis of setting quality standard of country, and helps to develop the pastem's prodution.
出处
《中药材》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第9期1421-1423,共3页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
关键词
仙草
仙草胶
性能
Mesona blume
Pastern
Property
作者简介
通讯作者:杨宏志,Tel:020-85252325,E-mail:hzyang1960@yahoo.com.cn