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妊娠期人乳头瘤病毒的感染状况及母婴传播的研究 被引量:10

A study of human papillomavirus infection during pregnaney and transmission of virus to fetus.
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摘要 应用聚合酶链反应检测孕妇尖锐湿疣(CA)组织、无CA孕妇宫颈分泌物、外周血及羊水、新生儿咽分泌物、脐血中人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染及母婴传播。结果表明:CA组织中HPVDNA阳性率为90.32%,以HPV6/11型为主;无CA孕妇宫颈分泌物中HPVDNA阳性率为35.71%,以HPV16/18型为主;孕妇血中HPVDNA阳性率为57.69%;母婴间经产道垂直传播率为44.44%,血性经胎盘传播传播率为60%。说明HPV不仅存在于CA组织中,还存在于无CA孕妇生殖道及外周血中,母婴间传播途径除产道外。 To study the human papillomavirus (HPV) infection during pregnancy and transmission of virus to fetus, samples such as, cervical secretion, peripheral blood, amniotic fluid, neonatal umbilical blood from 96 women with normal pregnancy were screened for HPV DNA by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and HPV DNA in condyloma acuminata tissues, amniotic fluid of 31 pregnant women were detected by PCR as well. The results showed HPV DNA positive rate of condyloma acuminata tissues was 92.32%, of cervical secretion in normal pregnant group, was 35.71%, of peripheral blood was 57.69%. The HPV DNA maternalfetus transmission rate was 44.44%, the transmission rate via placenta was 60%. It is concluded that HPV DNA can be found not only in condyloma acuminata tissues, but also in genital tract, peripheral blood of pregnant women, Besides the transmission route of genital tract, there is also the bloodplacenta route.
出处 《中华实验和临床病毒学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1997年第4期369-371,共3页 Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
基金 国家八五科技攻关基金
关键词 妊娠 人乳头瘤状病毒 感染 聚合酶链反应 Pregnancy Human papillomavirus Infection Polymerase chain reaction
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  • 1周肇庆,国外医学皮肤病学分册,1986年,12卷,141页

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