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中国农产品加工业技术效率、技术进步与生产率增长 被引量:34

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摘要 本文运用1999~2005年中国农产品加工业12个行业的面板数据,采用基于非参数数据包络分析的曼奎斯特生产率指数方法,分析了中国农产品加工业发展过程中全要素生产率的变动状况,将其进一步分解为技术效率和技术进步,对企业平均规模、资本密集度以及资产负债率同生产率增长的关系进行了实证检验。本文的主要结论是:中国农产品加工业全要素生产率增长率较高,并且全要素生产率的增长主要源自技术进步,而非效率变化;国有及国有控股企业的全要素生产率、技术变化、规模效率等指标值大于"三资"企业;另外,国有及国有控股企业的企业规模对全要素生产率有较显著的正影响,而资本密集度对全要素生产率有显著的负影响。
出处 《中国农村经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第4期24-32,共9页 Chinese Rural Economy
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