摘要
民法基本原则是以实现民法既定任务和特定功能为目的的基本法律思想,非为裁判规范,但《德国民法典》之后的大陆法各国民法典均对之有明确表述,并超越了学说就《法国民法典》总结出来的三大原则,使之到达抽象程度更强、概括范围更大的高度。在我国《民法通则》规定的民法基本原则的基础之上,民法典官方草案及主要学者建议稿对于民法基本原则采用了有所差异的不同表达,但将"平等"、"意思自治"、"诚实信用"、"公序良俗"和"权利不得滥用"确定为我国民法基本原则,较为妥当。
Basic principles in civil law used to be deemed as a basic legal thinking to fulfill the certain duty and function of civil law, not rules for judgments. However, in the civil law codes of the continental law countries after German Civil Law, it has been clearly legislated and even been more abstract and comprehensive compared to the three principles summarized by scholars in French Civil Law. The draft of Civil Law by legislators and the advice to Civil Law by scholars ,based on the basic principles in Chinese General Rules of Civil Law, have expressed differently in terms of the basic principles. But it is appropriate to establish the principles of equality, voluntaries, honest and credibility, public order and good habits, prohibition of civil right abuse as the basic principles of China＇ s Civil Law.
出处
《河南省政法管理干部学院学报》
2008年第1期44-47,共4页
Journal of Henan Administrative Institute of Politics and Law
关键词
民法
基本原则
立法选择
civil law
basic principles
legislation choice
作者简介
尹田（1954-），男，四川宜宾人，北京大学法学院教授，博士生导师，中国法学会民法学研究会副会长。
