摘要
在考察农业生产效率的众多指标中,农业劳动生产率是重要而实用的指标。农业劳动生产率的提高是中国传统农业向现代农业转变的重要标志。本文采取回归分析的方法,运用1952～2003年的有关数据,探讨了中国农业劳动生产率增长的阶段与特点,描述了中国农业劳动生产率增长的资本投入机制、劳动力投入机制、生产率积累机制,将农业劳动生产率的增长方式划分为六种类型,揭示了中国农业劳动生产率增长路径。
The author thinks that agricultural productivity is important and useful among many of the efficiency indexes of agricultural production. The growth of agricultural productivity in China marks the transformation from traditional farming to modern farming. The author analyzes the stages and characteristics of the growth of agricultural productivity in China with regression and data from 1952 to 2003, and describes several mechanisms of this growth, such as capital input mechanism, labor input mechanism and productivity accumulation mechanism. In this paper, the routes of growth of agricultural productivity in China are dassified into 6 categories, with type Ⅰ and type Ⅲbeing dominant and type I tending to transform into type Ⅲ. The paper reveals the growth route of agricultural productivity in China, which is as follows： increase of labor input→growth of land productivity→growth of agricultural productivity.
出处
《数量经济技术经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期14-25,64,共13页
Journal of Quantitative & Technological Economics
关键词
农业劳动生产率
增长机制
增长路径
Agricultural Productivity
Growth Mechanism
Growth Route
