摘要
在政治地理研究中,没有一个领域像地缘政治学那样引起如此多的争论。从传统地缘政治学到新地缘政治学,地缘政治学经历了繁荣-低迷-复兴的历史发展过程。面对全球化进程的不断深化和传统地缘因素在国际政治中地位的削弱,一些地缘政治学者从批判的视角重新审视以“国家中心论”和“社会达尔文主义”为特征的传统理念,结合现实发展出一个新分支———批判性地缘政治学。批判性地缘政治学日益集中于对全球的相互依存性、区域和平与安全以及国际关系中经济因素的研究上,更多地强调了国际关系变化的一面,并且通过批判性解读传统理论而开阔了人们的思路,为地缘政治学的发展赋予了新的动力。
No other field gives rise to as many geopolitical arguments as the field of political geography. From traditional geopolitics to new geopolitics, the field has experienced a process of prosperity, downfall, and revival. Today, with globa ̄lization advancing and traditional geopolitical factors becoming less important in international politics, some geopolitical scholars have begun to reconsider the traditional concepts of national centralism and social Darwinism from a critical perspective, creating a new branch of critical geopolitics. They focus on issues such as global interdependence, regional peace and security, and economic factors in international relations, emphasizing the changing aspects of IR. The author concludes that by reinterpreting traditional theories critically, the new geopolitics has broadened people’s thinking and has provided a new impetus to the development of geopolitics.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期15-21,共7页
World Economics and Politics
作者简介
许勤华,1970年出生,中国人民大学国际关系学院讲师。