摘要
凿井灌田是冀鲁两省重要的抗旱措施之一。与开渠相比 ,井灌成本低、易于推广 ,1 92 0年代起 ,两省地方政府与社会团体等先后通过引导示范、技术指导、发放优惠贷款等办法 ,鼓励农民发展井灌 ,防旱救荒 ,尤其注意推广新式凿井技术和汲水工具等。从农业发展和防旱救荒的角度看 ,井灌具有较高的经济和社会效益。
Confronted with the great drought in 1920s～1930s,the government of Provinces of Heibei and Shandong and civil organizations carried out the project of well irrigation,esp. payed attention to carry out new techniques,new methods of digging wells and waterwheels. Digging wells brought about some effects in raising the output of grain and lightening agricultural loss.
出处
《中国农史》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第1期53-59,共7页
Agricultural History of China
