摘要
改革开放以来,调整大学生就业政策是高等教育改革的重要内容之一。运用支持联盟分析框架,我们发现,围绕"如何让大学生得到最合理的配置"这一深层核心信仰形成了大学生就业政策的两大联盟:支持国家主导的联盟与支持市场主导的联盟。这两大联盟依据各自持守的核心信仰,表达着不同的基本政策立场。在国家发展战略规划的重大变革背景之下,基于对就业问题的基本共识,两大联盟又进行了相互的政策学习,最终促成了以市场配置为主导,同时发挥国家宏观调控的现行大学生就业政策模式。
Since the reform and opening,adjusting the undergraduate employment policy timely had been one of the most significant aspects of the higher education reform in China.According to the advocacy coalition framework,there were such two coalitions around the core belief of'how to allocate undergraduates most equitably'as one supporting the state's dominant role,and the other supporting the market's dominant role.On the basis of different core belief,they persisted in different basic standpoint of policy.With the important transformation of development strategy in China,the two coalitions conducted mutual policy communication based on the consensus of employment issues,and ultimately facilitated the current undergraduate employment policy model which was dominated by market allocation and exerting the ability of national macro-control.
出处
《高等教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期48-54,共7页
Journal of Higher Education
基金
国家社会科学基金西部项目(11XSH005)
关键词
大学生就业政策
政策变迁
支持联盟框架
undergraduate employment policy
policy change
advocacy coalition framework
