摘要
秦末山东地区的起事表明,将民间“私性”的伦理关系彻底排斥净尽的官僚制度,极高明但不中庸,根本不可行。汉朝统治者有鉴于秦朝速亡的教训,遂“通古今之变”,既在整体上沿袭秦帝国的总体政治规模,又吸取周代宗法政治的遗意,在政治实践中尽量将帝国官僚制度的“抽象性”“公共性”与中国社会民间大量具体的“私性”关系融为一体,较好地处理了帝国时代的政治难题,保证了帝国的统一和施政的效率。
Upon the establishment of Qin Dynasty, the administrative system characterized by imperial system and the system of prefectures and counties was fully established. The “hegemony” political theory which emphasized “abstractness” and “public” was therefore came true. But the uprising in Shandong in the late Qin demonstrated that the administrative system which totally repelled the ethnic relationship of “privacy” was not feasible. Han Dynasty combined the political system of Qin Dynasty and the political thou...
出处
《社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第11期104-115,共12页
Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
秦汉时期
君臣关系
演化
Qin-Han Dynasties
Monarch-Subject Relationship
Transformation
