摘要
近年来,北极冰雪融化加速,使规模化的能源开发与常态化的航道通行成为可能。在政治互信、战略利益、经济诉求、国际环境与地缘因素等联动下,中国与俄罗斯共同促成了"冰上丝绸之路"倡议。其中,能源合作与航道开发作为支点的两翼支撑全局。同时,该倡议也将受到地缘政治等风险束缚,需要在加强国际合作等方面努力。本文将分析该倡议的动因、支点与前景,助推中国确立丝路外交、能源合作与极地开发"三位一体"的北极政策,使人类命运共同体理念在北极治理中落地生根。
In recent years,the melting of ice and snowin the Arctic has accelerated,making it possible for large-scale energy development and normalized waterway access. U nder the linkage of political trust,strategic interests,economic appeal,international environment and geopolitical factors,China and R ussia have jointly promoted the "Ice Silk R oad"initiative,whereby energy cooperation and waterway development support the overall initiative astwo wings of the strategic fulcrum. At the same time,this initiative is also subject to geopolitical and other risks,and it needs to do solid workin broadening international cooperation. This article analyzes the motivations,fulcrum,and prospects of the initiative,and facilitates China’s development of the Arctic strategy "trinity"of silkroad diplomacy,energy cooperation and polar development,so that the concept of human destiny community can take root in Arctic governance.
作者
冯晨曦
张仕荣
Feng Chenxi;Zhang Shirong
出处
《国别和区域研究》
2019年第4期51-73,175,共24页
Journal of International and Regional Studies
关键词
冰上丝绸之路
能源外交
北极航道
人类命运共同体
Ice Silk Road
Energy Diplomacy
Arctic Channel
A Community with a shared Future for Mankind
作者简介
冯晨曦,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)研究生院硕士研究生,主要研究方向为“一带一路”、国际政治经济学;张仕荣,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)国际战略研究院“一国两制”与国家统一研究所所长、教授。
