摘要
中国政府首倡的“蓝色伙伴关系”有效回应了当前全球海洋治理的现实需求,在理念和内涵上与联合国所倡导的可持续发展伙伴关系高度契合,体现了中国深度参与和引领全球海洋治理的信心与决心,也为重塑国际海洋秩序、构建“海洋命运共同体”贡献了新时代的中国话语、中国智慧与中国方案,具有鲜明的时代特征。自2017年以来,我国的蓝色伙伴外交在欧盟、东盟、南太平洋岛国、非洲等国家与地区取得了一系列丰硕成果,呈现出政府主导、企业先行、主体多元、形式灵活等特点。进一步深化和拓展在蓝色经济与海洋科技创新、海洋生态保护与气候变化应对以及南北极事务上的国际合作,应是蓝色伙伴外交行稳致远的关键领域与方向。
The“Blue Partnership”initiative proposed by the Chinese government is effectively responsive to the current practical needs of global ocean governance.It is highly compatible with the sustainable development partnership advocated by the United Nations in terms of concept and connotation,which not only reflects China’s confidence and determination in the promotion of global ocean governance,but also contributes the Chinese discourse,wisdom and solution for reshaping the international maritime order and building a“community with a shared future for the oceans”in the new era.Since 2017,China’s blue partnership diplomacy has achieved a series of results in some countries and regions,such as the EU,ASEAN,South Pacific Island Countries,and African nations etc,which demonstrates some distinct features like government-led,enterprise-first,diverse subjects,and flexible forms.Deepening and expanding international cooperation in blue economy,marine technological innovation,marine ecological protection,climate change adaptation,and Arctic/Antarctic affairs should be the key areas and orientations for the further development of blue partnership diplomacy.
作者
程保志
CHENG Baozhi(Shanghai Institutes for International Studies)
出处
《边界与海洋研究》
2022年第4期26-45,共20页
Journal of Boundary and Ocean Studies
基金
中央社会主义学院统一战线高端智库课题“人类命运共同体理念与中国世界秩序观的转型”(ZK20210162)
中国海洋发展研究会2018年度基金项目“‘一带一路’背景下构建中欧蓝色伙伴关系若干战略问题研究”(项目编号:CAMAJJ201805)阶段性成果
关键词
全球海洋治理
蓝色伙伴关系
蓝色经济
新发展格局
Global ocean governance
Blue Partnership
Blue economy
New development pattern
作者简介
程保志,法学博士,上海国际问题研究院全球治理研究所副研究员,中国海洋发展研究中心兼职研究员。