摘要
消防服隔热层在火场环境中不仅给消防人员提供了有效的热防护,同时兼具平衡消防服隔热性能与透气性能之间的关系、促进消防服体系轻质化的作用。综述了空气层结构材料、形状记忆材料、相变材料、蜂窝多孔材料和气凝胶材料等新型消防服隔热层材料的研究与应用进展,并从材料、结构和综合性能角度展望了消防服隔热层材料的发展趋势。
The fire suit insulation provides effective thermal protection to firefighters in a fire environment.The insulation layer can also balance the relationship between the insulation performance and the air permeability performance,and promote the lightness of the fire protection clothing system.The research and application progress of various new heat insulation materials for fire suits were reviewed,including air layer structure materials,shape memory materials,phase change materials,honeycomb porous materials and aerogel materials.The development trend of insulation materials for fire protection clothing was prospected from the perspectives of material,structure and comprehensive properties.
作者
刘拓
郭文文
梁付巍
姜雅雯
徐阳
Liu Tuo;Guo Wenwen;Liang Fuwei;Jiang Yawen;Xu Yang(Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122)
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第S01期1-4,共4页
New Chemical Materials
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(JUSRP52007A)
关键词
消防服
隔热层结构
隔热层材料
热防护性能
firefighter protective clothing
insulation structure
insulation material
thermal protection
作者简介
刘拓(1997-),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为功能纺织材料,E-mail:1505454375@qq.com;通讯作者:徐阳(1964-),男,教授,从事功能纺织材料研究工作,E-mail:zh3212@vip.sina.com。
