摘要
探讨热防护服隔热层材料成型工艺的研究进展,并分析了隔热层现有的局限和未来的发展方向。介绍了气凝胶、形状记忆材料和相变材料在隔热层中的应用,分析了目前隔热层结构的存在形式,并通过非织造成型工艺、三维立体间隔织物成型工艺以及其他成型工艺3个方向,对现有的隔热层结构进行归类。基于当前研究进展,分析了隔热层材料的局限,并展望了隔热层的未来发展方向。认为:空气层的发展、材料的选择和新型工艺的推进是未来的发展重点。
Research progress of thermal insulation layer material for thermal protective clothing of forming process was discussed,and the existing limitations and future development direction of thermal insulation layer were analyzed.Application of aerogel,shape memory material and phase change material in thermal insulation layer were introduced,existing forms of thermal insulation layer structure was analyzed.The existing thermal insulation layer structure was classified through nonwoven forming process,three-dimensional spacer fabric forming process and other forming process.Based on the current research progress,the limitations of thermal insulation material were analyzed,and the future development direction of thermal insulation material was forecasted.It is considered that the development of air layer,selection of material and promotion of new technology are the key points of future development.
作者
戴佳欣
李小辉
DAI Jiaxin;LI Xiaohui(Donghua University,Shanghai,200051,China;Key Laboratory of Clothing Design and Technology,Ministry of Education,Shanghai,200051,China)
出处
《棉纺织技术》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第S01期13-17,共5页
Cotton Textile Technology
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(2232021G-08)。
关键词
热防护服
隔热层
气凝胶
形状记忆材料
相变材料
激光切割技术
空气层
thermal protective clothing
thermal insulation layer
aerogel
shape memory material
phase change material
laser cutting technology
air layer
作者简介
戴佳欣(1998—),女,在读硕士研究生;通信作者:李小辉,副教授,lxh@dhu.ehu.cn。
