摘要
协同视角下对旅游产业与科技创新、现代金融发展格局的动态把握是驱动旅游经济永续发展,优化要素供给的重要依据。运用LISA时间路径、重心轨迹、复合系统协同度等模型,对2009—2017年我国旅游产业与科技创新、现代金融发展格局的时空动态及三者所构成复合系统的协同关系进行分析,结果表明:①三者省域间发展均渐趋于空间均衡,过程中旅游产业呈现"溢出效应",而科技创新、现代金融则以"独立效应"为主。②三者局部时空格局动态变迁路径差异性显现,旅游产业最为稳定,省域间以协同增长占主导;科技创新稍弱,协同与竞争并存;现代金融稳定性最差,以空间竞争为主。③复合系统总体协同度较低,实现优质协同仍需较长时间。④协同格局经历了由局域性集聚分布—垂直分层—"胡焕庸线"的演化过程。
It is paramount to hold the dynamics relationship of tourism industry,technological innovation and modern financial development pattern from the perspective of synergy,which plays a fundamental role for driving the sustainable development of tourism economy,optimizing the production factors supply.To get a correct understanding,this article used the methods of LISA Time Path,Centre-of-Gravity,Coordination Degree of Composite System and GM(1,1)to discusses the spatial development state of the tourism industry,technological innovation and modern financial,measuring the collaborative degree of the composite system of the three from 2009-2017.The results show that:1)The spatial distribution of the tourism industry,technological innovation and modern financial is moving towards equilibrium,while the tourism industry presents"spatial spillover effect",and technological innovation,modern finance are dominated by"independent effect"in the course of evolution.2)There are differences in the dynamic transition paths of partial spatiotemporal structures among the three.The tourism industry shows a strong stability in its spatial dependence direction,while the technological innovation is weaker than that,and modern financial shows significant volatility-the changes of partial structures are actively and frequently.3)Significant synergies of the composite system has not yet been demonstrated.Although the relative differences between provinces are gradually improving,and the spatial agglomeration effect is continuously increasing,it will still take a long time to achieve high-quality synergy in the future.4)The collaborative pattern has undergone an evolutionary process from"messy local agglomeration distribution"to"vertical stratification",and the spatial pattern with"Hu Huanyong Line"as the dividing line was eventually formed.It is related to the economic foundation,location condition,resource background and policy dividend of each province.
作者
翁钢民
潘越
杨秀平
宋娜
WENG Gangmin;PAN Yue;YANG Xiuping;SONG Na(School of Economics and Management,Yanshan University,Qinhuangdao 066004,Hebei,China;Yanshan University Research Center of Regional Economic Development,Qinhuangdao 066004,Hebei,China;School of Economy and Management,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,Gausu,China)
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第1期214-225,共12页
Economic Geography
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(19FGLB001)
国家自然科学青年基金项目(41501597)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(18YJC790084)
河北省研究生创新资助项目(CXZZBS2019063)
燕山大学基础研究专项课题青年课题(社科A类)(16SKA002).
关键词
旅游产业
科技创新
现代金融
协同关系“
一带一路”倡议
胡焕庸线
旅游金融产品
tourism industry
technological innovation
modern financial
collaborative relationship
the Belt and Road Initiative
Hu Huanyong Line
tourism financial products
作者简介
翁钢民(1963—),男,湖北武汉人,教授,博士生导师。主要研究方向为区域旅游规划。E-mail:wenggangmin@126.com;通讯作者:潘越(1993—),女,河北石家庄人,博士研究生。主要研究方向为旅游地理学。E-mail:panyue_e@163.com。
