摘要
铸牢中华民族共同体意识,推进中华民族共同体建设,需要每一个个体建构起中华民族共同体的身份认同。当前各民族文化的多样性,地理因素带来的互动受限,个体对“中华民族共同体”成员身份认知的模糊性,中华民族共同体成员身份背后社会规范和期待的笼统性,都在无形中影响了中华民族共同体身份认同的形成。因此,今后要提高个体对中华民族共同体的实体性感知,明确中华民族共同体成员的身份认知,透过榜样事迹传递具体的行为规范,加深每一个个体与中华民族共同体这一群体身份之间的心理联结,从而建构起坚实的中华民族共同体身份认同。
The fostering of a sense of community for the Chinese nation and the advancement of constructing a community for the Chinese nation require every individual to construct self-identity with the community for the Chinese nation. Currently,geological conditions and the diverse culture of ethnic groups limit the interactions between different ethnic groups;individuals’ identification with the “community for the Chinese nation”is too broad;and the social norms and expectations as a member of community for the Chinese nation are too vague;these factors virtually affect the forming of self-identity with community for the Chinese nation. Therefore,in order to construct a solid self-identity with the community for the Chinese nation in the future, we should: 1) improve individuals’ entity perception of community for the Chinese nation;2) clearly define the identification with community for the Chinese nation;3) strengthen every individual’s psychological link with their group identity as a member of community for the Chinese nation by setting specific codes of conduct with moral models and deeds.
作者
陈立鹏
段明钰
CHEN Li-peng;DUAN Ming-yu(Renmin University)
出处
《中华民族共同体研究》
2022年第4期146-156,175,共12页
Journal of the Chinese Nation Studies
基金
中国人民大学“双一流”跨学科重大创新规划平台“铸牢中华民族共同体意识跨学科交叉平台”支持成果
西藏自治区教育科学研究2021年度重大项目“西藏教师队伍铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究”(xzjykt121002)的阶段性成果
关键词
中华民族共同体
身份建构
身份认同
建构路径
文化符号
community for Chinese nation
identity construction
selfidentification
construction path
cultural symbols
作者简介
陈立鹏,喀什大学南疆教育发展研究中心特约研究员、喀什大学“天池特聘”计划主讲教授、中国人民大学心理学系教授。喀什844006;段明钰,中国人民大学心理学系2020级硕士研究生。北京100872