摘要
近年来,在相关政策的支持下,我国农地流转工作逐步推进,但如何加强制度统筹,提高主体农地流转意愿,提升其在参与过程中的获得感和满足感,是当前面临的农地流转执行困境。文章以广东省江门市为例,运用制度可信度理论的FAT制度分析框架,分析农地流转制度的运行逻辑。研究发现,农地流转实践是由政府、村集体、农户及经营者共同推动的,凝聚主体对制度的共识即提高制度可信度感知,是影响农地流转制度有效执行的关键。当前农地流转制度在实践中遇到了制度执行困境,实践中的制度难以满足参与主体的预期,影响了主体对制度功能的感知,难以形成合力推动农地流转。因此,农地流转工作的推进要切实关注行为主体的诉求与区域差异性,发挥乡村的内生性力量,探索盘活农地资源的有效实现。研究丰富了可信度理论在中国土地管理方面的应用,整理出一个具可信度的土地流转机制,助力农地流转相关制度的优化,为处理相关“三农问题”提供参考。
In recent years,with the support and promotion of relevant policies,the work of rural land transfer in China has been gradually promoted,but many problems have also been encountered in practice.Taking Jiangmen City,Guangdong Province as an example,this paper uses the FAT institutional analysis framework in the institutional credibility theory to analyze the operational logic of the farmland transfer system.The study found that the practice of rural land transfer is jointly promoted by the government,village collective,farmers and operators.The key to the effective implementation of the rural land transfer system is to gather the consensus of the main body on the system,that is,the perception of system credibility.At present,the system of rural land circulation has encountered a dilemma in the implementation of the system in practice.The system in practice is difficult to meet the expectations of the participants,affects the perception of the main body of the system function,and is difficult to form a joint force to promote rural land circulation.Therefore,the formulation of the farmland transfer system should pay attention to the demands of the actors and regional differences,give play to the endogenous power of the countryside,and explore the effective realization of activating the farmland resources.This study enriches the application of credibility theory in China's land management,reorganizes a credible land transfer mechanism,helps optimize the rural land transfer system,and provides reference for dealing with the relevant"three rural issues".
作者
冯凯婷
陈朝隆
梁小薇
FENG Kaiting;CHEN Chaolong;LIANG Xiaowei(School of Geographic Sciences,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Xinhui Overseas Chinese High School,Xinhui 529199,China;School of Culture,Tourism and Geography,Guangdong University of Finance and Economics,Guangzhou 510320,China)
出处
《华南地理学报》
2024年第1期13-22,共10页
South China Geographical Journal
关键词
可信度
农地流转
执行困境
江门
credibility
rural land transfer
execution dilemma
Jiangmen
作者简介
冯凯婷(1997—),女,广东江门人,硕士研究生,研究方向为旅游开发与城市规划。E-mail:2494336872@qq.com;陈朝隆(1965—),男,江西赣州人,副教授,研究方向为旅游开发与城市规划、区域经济。E-mail:chencl@scnu.edu.cn;梁小薇(1987—),女,广东南海人,讲师,研究方向为城乡规划与城市更新。E-mail:liangxw47@163.com;通信作者:陈朝隆(1965—),男,江西赣州人,副教授,研究方向为旅游开发与城市规划、区域经济。E-mail:chencl@scnu.edu.cn
