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获得感的生成机制:个人发展与社会公平的双路径 被引量:26

The Generation Mechanism of Sense of Gain: the Dual Approaches of Personal Development and Social Justice
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摘要 以CSS 2013数据为例,对中国居民的获得感、个体对发展和公平的感知进行操作化,并使用R包bayesQR提供的贝叶斯二元选择分位数回归方法,验证了个体发展与社会公平对获得感的双重提升作用。研究同时发现,个体发展对获得感的积极预测作用略强于社会公平,同时这种提升作用呈现正"U型"分布,即个体越强烈地感受到高获得感、或越强烈地感受到低获得感,发展或公平对获得感的正向预测作用就越明显。这说明进一步且更全面的发展仍是解决中国社会主要矛盾进而提升全民获得感的首要途径。此外,如何精准提升中等获得体验个体的积极获得体验,仍值得学界和执政者的进一步探索。 This paper validated the generation mechanism of sense of gain from the positive perception of personal development and social justice for Chinese people while personal development displayed a relatively stronger effect on the promotion of sense of gain.A Binary Bayesian quantile regression approach was employed based on the R package bayesQR to analyze the data of Chinese Social Survey 2013.This paper found the U-shape distribution of sense of gain among individuals with different quantiles in the level of sense of gain.That is,for those with highest or lowest level of sense of gain,higher positive effects of development and justice on the enhancement of sense of gain were found.These results indicate that a further and thorough development of the whole society has the determinate effect on the generation of sense of gain while the elevation of sense of gain for those who occupies intermediate quantiles in the level of sense of gain must be addressed seriously in the future research and public administration process.
作者 吕小康 孙思扬 LV Xiao-kang;SUN Si-yang(Computational Social Science Laboratory,Zhou Enlai School of Government,Nankai University,Tianjin,300350,PRC)
出处 《西北师大学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第4期92-99,共8页 Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金 国家社会科学基金重点项目“医患社会心态的网络空间治理研究”(20ASH015)
关键词 获得感 社会心态 中国社会状况综合调查 贝叶斯分位数回归 sense of gain social mentality Chinese Social Survey Bayesian quantile regression
作者简介 第一作者:吕小康(1982—),男,浙江永康人,法学博士,南开大学教授,从事社会心理学研究
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