摘要
                
                    本科教学和人才培养工作一直以来都是一个备受关注的议题,人们意识到加强本科生的科研能力培养对他们的未来职业发展至关重要。随着教育理念的不断发展,PBL(project-based learning)教学模式被越来越多的高校所采用,并取得了显著的教学效果。而细胞生物学作为一门重要的基础学科,其实验教学更是必不可少的一环。传统的实验教学模式面临着难以调动学生兴趣、创新能力培养不足等挑战。因此,如何将PBL教学模式融入到细胞生物学实验中值得探讨。该文分析了细胞生物学实验教学现状,提出将科研项目引入实验课程。通过小组合作,学生讨论、设计具体的项目方案,并进行实际操作,从被动学习向以任务驱动、项目导向的主动学习转变,这种教学模式不仅培养了学生的创新意识和能力,而且极大地激发了他们的学习潜力,增强了教学效果。
                
                The cultivation of undergraduate teaching and talent has always been a significant topic of concern.It is widely acknowledged that enhancing undergraduate students’scientific research ability is crucial for their future career development.With the continuous development of educational concepts,an increasing number of universities are adopting the PBL(project-based learning)teaching model,which has yielded significant teaching outcomes.Cell biology and its experiment,as an important basic discipline,play a vital role.However,the traditional experimental teaching model faces certain challenges,such as difficulty in engaging students’interest and inadequate cultivation of their innovation ability.Therefore,it is worth exploring how to integrate the PBL teaching model into cell biology experiments.This article analyzes the current situation of cell biology experimental teaching and proposes the introduction of scientific research projects into experimental courses.Through group cooperation,students are encouraged to discuss and design specific project plans,as well as conduct practical operations.This transformation from passive learning to task-driven,project-oriented active learning not only fosters students’innovative consciousness and ability,but also greatly stimulates their learning potential and enhances teaching effectiveness.
    
    
                作者
                    张红梅
                    武静茹
                ZHANG Hongmei;WU Jingru(College of Life Science,Dezhou University,Dezhou 253023,China;Dezhou No.1 Middle School Affiliated High School,Dezhou 253023,China)
     
    
    
                出处
                
                    《中国细胞生物学学报》
                        
                                CAS
                                CSCD
                        
                    
                        2023年第11期1680-1686,共7页
                    
                
                    Chinese Journal of Cell Biology
     
            
                基金
                    德州学院实验教学改革项目(批准号:SYJS23009、SYJS20015)资助的课题
            
    
                关键词
                    细胞生物学实验
                    项目式教学
                    教学改革
                
                        cell biology experiment
                        project-based teaching
                        teaching reform
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
通讯作者:张红梅。Tel:15621819021,E-mail:dzxy7678@163.com