摘要
北魏平城时代中期,平城墓葬的发展受到两条线索的影响:一条是墓葬文化由“北魏制”向“晋制”从简转变,另一条是新兴的佛教因素广泛渗入墓葬文化的诸方面。在这两条线索的交织作用下,佛教因素的“兴”抵消了晋制的“简”,墓葬文化丰富多样,成就了平城时代的繁荣期。直到平城时代晚期,随着佛教因素对墓葬的影响趋微“,晋制”路线才得以在平城墓葬中全面贯彻。
In the mid-Pingcheng era of the Northern Wei dynasty,the development of Pingcheng tombs was influenced by two clues:one is the simple transformation of tomb culture from“Northern Wei System”to“Jin System”,and the other is the extensive infiltration of emerging Buddhist factors into all aspects of tomb culture.Under the interweaving effect of these two clues,the“prosperity”of Buddhist factors offset the“simplicity”of Jin system,and the tomb culture was rich and diverse,which achieved the prosperity of Pingcheng era.It was not until the late period of Pingcheng era that the“Jin system”line was fully implemented in Pingcheng tombs with the weakening influence of Buddhist factors on tombs.
作者
倪润安
NI Run-an(School of Archaeology and Museology,Peking University,Beijing,100871)
出处
《云冈研究》
2022年第1期58-68,共11页
Yungang Research
关键词
北魏平城时代中期
平城墓葬
晋制
佛教
mid-Pingcheng era of the Northern Wei dynasty
tombs of Pingcheng
Jin System
Buddhism
作者简介
倪润安(1974-),湖北随州人,博士,教授,研究方向:汉唐考古、民族考古。
