摘要
目的了解医院重症监护病房(ICU)医院感染特点,评价持续质量改进措施的效果。方法采用目标性监测方法,对某医院ICU住院患者器械相关性医院感染状况进行监测与分析。结果连续5年该医院ICU住院患者医院感染总发病率为3.93%,患者日医院感染发病率为5.99‰。在医院感染病例中,VAP、CRBSI、CAUTI的千日发病率分别为6.31‰、1.18‰、1.11‰。结论该医院ICU住院患者器械相关医院感染连续5年无明显规律性变化,某些年度之间存在差别原因很多,提示有必要坚持医院感染管理持续质量改进。
Objective To understand the characteristics of nosocomial infections in hospital intensive care unit(ICU)and evaluate the effects of the continuous quality improvement measures.Methods A targeted monitoring method was used to monitor and analyze the device-related nosocomial infections of inpatients in a hospital ICU.Results The total incidence of nosocomial infection in inpatients in the intensive care unit of this hospital for 5 consecutive years was 3.93%,and the daily incidence of nosocomial infection was 5.99‰.Among the cases of nosocomial infections,the thousand-day incidence of VAP,CRBSI,CAUTI were 6.31‰,1.18‰,1.11‰,respectively.Conclusion The device-related nosocomial infections in the hospital’s,ICU inpatients have no obvious regular changes during the 5 consecutive years,and there are many reasons for the differences between some years,suggesting that it is important to maintain continuous quality improvement of nosocomial infection management.
作者
李春燕
杨文伟
汪可可
蒋良芝
LI Chun-yan;YANG Wen-wei;WANG Ke-ke;JIANG Liang-zhi(Shanghai Yangpu Central Hospital,Shanghai 200090,China)
出处
《中国消毒学杂志》
CAS
2020年第2期120-122,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disinfection
基金
上海市卫生和计划生育委员会青年项目(20174Y0022).
关键词
医院感染
重症监护病房
目标性监测
device-related nosocomial infection
intensive care unit
targeted surveillance
作者简介
李春燕(1990-),女,黑龙江人,硕士,医师,从事医院感染管理方面的研究工作;通讯作者:蒋良芝,Email:626162077@qq.com
