摘要
加强民族团结以巩固边疆,是新中国成立以来民族工作的一个重点工作,"兴边富民行动"是改革开放时期国家治理边疆问题的一项重大举措,目前已经成为我国沿边开放和稳疆固疆的国家政策。到2019年底,兴边富民行动就已届满20周年。在充分肯定兴边富民行动20年来取得巨大成就的同时,我们也应该注意到兴边富民行动还没有完全实现其行动的目标。已有的调查表明边境一线的人民群众对于电力、供水、中小学距离、中小学教师水平等方面还不太满意,普通居民对兴边富民行动的认知程度也相对较低。本文缕述了新中国成立以来治边稳疆的政策过程和"兴边富民行动"的发展进程,并讨论了新时代新一轮"兴边富民行动"应着力提升的路径与方向。
Strengthening national unity in order to consolidate the frontier is a key assignment since the founding of the People’s Republic of China.The policy of rejuvenating the border and enriching the people in the border has been an important measure to deal with the frontier problem during the period of reform and opening up.At present,it has become the national policy of opening up along the border and stabilizing the border.While fully acknowledging the great achievements of the action to enrich the people in the past 20 years,we should also note that the operation has not fully achieved its objectives.Research conducted indicated that people living in the border area are not satisfied with situation including electricity,water supply,distance to schools,and teacher’s quality for middle and primary schools.This paper reviews the policy process of administering the border and stabilizing the border since the founding of New China and discussed the path and direction that should be promoted in the new round of"rejuvenating the border and enriching the people"in the new era.
作者
陈建樾
CHEN Jian-yue(Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100081)
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期12-20,共9页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“构建中华民族共有精神家园的少数民族视域研究”(17ZDA153)成果之一.
关键词
边疆
政策
新时代
兴边富民行动
frontier area
policy
new era
rejuvenating the border and enriching the people
作者简介
陈建樾(1964—),福建福州人,中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所民族理论研究室主任,中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所铸牢中华民族共同的意思研究基地研究员,中国社科院大学(中国社科院研究生院)博士生导师;兼任中国社科院国家治理智库副秘书长、中国民族研究团体联合会副会长、中国民族理论学会副会长。