摘要
"差序格局"是费孝通先生对中国社会结构的概括,"关系"是中国人特有的交往方式。本文从"差序格局"的概念出发,进而拓展至中国人的关系研究。关系研究在中国经历了历时性的转变,从定性到定量,从平面到纵向,这些研究为我们对移民社会的关系研究提供了方向,但也促使我们在社会转型期拓展新的研究路径。通过本文的讨论,我们可以看到中国关系研究对社会交换理论的贡献,以及本土研究经验与普世性理论的相容性。
Mr.Fei Xiaotong adopted the“pattern of difference sequence”as a summary of the Chinese social structure.Guanxi(relations)is a special way for Chinese people’s communication.This paper extends its research from the concept of“pattern of difference sequence”to research on guanxi of the Chinese people.Guanxi research has undergone a diachronic shift in China.From qualitative to quantitative studies,from horizontal to vertical studies,these studies provide a direction for our guanxi studies on immigrant society.While at the same time,it has also prompted us to expand new research pathway in the social transformation period.Through this research,we can see the contribution of the Chinese guanxi research to the social exchange theory and the compatibility of the local research experience with the universal theory.
作者
周大鸣
ZHOU Da-ming(School of Sociology and Anthropology,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510275)
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期17-24,共8页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
差序格局
关系研究
个人
群体
pattern of difference sequence
research on guanxi
individual
group
作者简介
周大鸣,中山大学社会学与人类学学院教授,教育部“长江学者奖励计划”特聘教授。
