摘要
随着海洋生态环境问题日渐突出,生态语言学受到广泛关注。本研究在系统功能语言学框架下,基于及物性系统,细化语义分类和参与者分类,对BNC语料库中“marine life”、“marine organism”、“marine animal”、“marine plant”的检索结果进行生态话语分析,旨在探讨海洋生物相关语料的及物性系统的分布特征和过程小句的实现方式,并揭示语料所蕴含的生态思想。研究发现不同过程类型在描述海洋生物的侧重点上各有不同,由此揭示不同话语语义分类所蕴含的生态启示,如人类中心主义、人与自然和谐共存的生态理念等。本研究有望了解海洋生物生存现状,呼吁人们树立正确的生态观,增强责任意识。
With the increasingly prominent problems on marine ecological environment, ecolinguistics has been given widespread attention. Under the framework of systemic functional linguistics, this study, with refined classification of processes and participants based on transitivity system, conducts an eco-discourse analysis of the concordance results of “marine life”, “marine organism”, “marine animal” and “marine plant” in the British National Corpus. The aim is to explore the distribution of transitivity system of discourse concerning marine organism, to discuss the implementation of process clauses, as well as to reveal the ecological enlightenment contained in the related discourse. It is found that different types of process have different emphases in describing marine organisms, which reveals ecological implications embedded in various semantic classification of discourse, such as anthropocentrism, the ecological concept of harmonious coexistence between human and nature, etc. This study is expected to understand the living status of marine life, and call for a correct ecological perspective and a greater sense of responsibility.
出处
《现代语言学》
2024年第4期262-272,共11页
Modern Linguistics
