摘要
加强基层治理体系和治理能力现代化建设目标的提出为社区治理的变革发展提出了新的挑战,对于各地方政府而言,如何选择合适的政策方案以实现社区治理的地化样本则具有战略性的指导意义。“智慧社区”的社区治理模式有效地减轻了社区组织的工作负担,提高了工作效率,促进了社区治理体系的现代化,是一种可供借鉴并进行政策扩散的新型社区服务模型与行动方案。文章在政策扩散的理论视角下,从理论和实践上展示“智慧社区”模式的可行性,通过对比与考察其实践内容的典型案例及特点经验,指出上级政府在保障政策原型的法治化建设及资源激励支持上的必要性,且仍要通过完善央地对话渠道来规避政策执行过程中产生的偏差;强调地方在进行建设时,需要因地制宜地做出相应的修正和调整,进行本土化的“再解释”和“再生产”,避免盲目机械性植入带来的不适应或路径依赖。
The goal of strengthening the modernization of grassroots governance system and governance capacity has put forward new challenges for the reform and development of community gover-nance. For local governments, how to choose appropriate policy programs to realize the local sample of social governance has strategic guiding significance. The community governance model of “smart community” can effectively reduce the work burden of community organizations, improve work efficiency, and promote the modernization of community governance system. It is a new community service model and action plan that can be used for reference and policy diffusion. Under the policy from the theoretical perspective of diffusion, this paper from theory and practice shows the feasibility of “intelligence community” model, through the contrast and study its practical experience and characteristics of the typical case content, points out the necessity of the government at a higher level in the security policy on the prototype law construction and resource incentives support, through perfecting the epicenter dialogue channel to avoid the deviation during the process of policy implementation;it is emphasized that local construction needs to make corresponding corrections and adjustments in accordance with local conditions, and carry out localized “reinterpretation” and “reproduction”, so as to avoid the maladaptation or path dependence caused by blind “symbolization” implantation.
出处
《社会科学前沿》
2022年第12期5039-5049,共11页
Advances in Social Sciences
