摘要
数字经济时代信息传递和经济活动快速推进,当代资本主义进入数字资本主义时代,催生了以数据、数字技术和数字资本为主要因素,具有隐蔽性、剥削性和颠倒性的新拜物教形式:数字拜物教。作为一种具有时代特色和创新意蕴的抽象意识形态,数字拜物教内含了哲学对“数”的探索,是马克思的三大拜物教批判的当代体现与理论创新,是数字经济时代拜物教形态的新概念。基于马克思主义政治经济学对数字拜物教进行学理分析,能够从根本上揭示数字资本主义的秘密,从而为数字造福于人、数字融入人的解放历史进程寻找一条破解之路。在社会主义国家市场经济条件下寻找数字拜物教的消解路径,既要彰显人的主体性,又要规范资本权力,善用数字技术,以应对数字拜物教带来的风险。
With the rapid advance of information transmission and economic activities in the digital economy, contemporary capitalism has entered the era of digital capitalism, giving rise to a new form of fetishism that is hidden, exploitative and inverted, with data, digital technology and digital capital as its main factors: digital fetishism. As an abstract ideology with contemporary characteristics and innovative implications, digital fetishism contains the philosophical exploration of “number”, is the contemporary embodiment and theoretical innovation of Marx’s three major critiques of fetishism, and is a new concept of fetishism in the era of digital economy. Theological analysis of digital fetishism based on Marxist political economy can fundamentally reveal the secrets of digital capitalism, so as to find a way to crack the historical process of digital benefit to people and digital integration into people’s liberation. Finding a path to the dissolution of digital fetishism under the conditions of the market economy of a socialist country requires both the manifestation of human subjectivity, the regulation of the power of capital, and the optimal use of digital technology in order to cope with the risks posed by digital fetishism.
出处
《哲学进展》
2024年第7期1607-1613,共7页
Advances in Philosophy
