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李东垣脾胃学说的特点与用药规律探讨 被引量:11

Characteristics and Medication Rules of Li Dongyuan's Spleen-stomach Theory
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摘要 李东垣的脾胃学说是中国医学发展史上的一个里程碑。李东垣师承张元素 ,对其“古方今病 ,不相能也”的观点颇为推崇。在尊重实践 ,反复验证的基础上 ,提出了“内伤脾胃 ,百病由生”的论点 ,并立“甘温除大热”大法。其创制的补中益气汤、升阳益胃汤、补脾胃升阳泻阴火汤等为补益脾胃、升举阳气、甘温除热治法开拓出一条新路 ,成为补土派的代表人物 。 Li Dongyuan's spleen stomach theory is a milestone in the history of traditional Chinese medicine. He soughe for knowledge from a medical master, Zhang Yuansu, and thought highly of his idea: “It is not workable to just make use of traditionally old prescriptions to cure present diseases.” After lots of clinical practice and repeated examination, he put forward his own viewpoint all diseases originated from internal impairment of the spleen and stomach, and established his therapeutic principle: clearing away extreme heat by applying medicines sweet in flavor and warm in nature. He created such prescriptions as Buzhong Yiqi Decoction, Shengyang Yiwei Decoction, Bupiweri Shengyang Xieyinhuo Decoction, which contributed to therapy for reinforcing and mourishing the spleen and stomach, elevating yangqi, and clearing away heat by applying medicines sweet in flavor and warm in nature. And thus he became a representative of the Medical School advocating the method of invigorating the spleen. Since then his theory has been influencing the development of traditional Chinese Medicine.
作者 毛德西
机构地区 河南省中医院
出处 《河南中医学院学报》 2004年第2期10-12,27,共4页 Journal of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
关键词 李东垣 脾胃学说 甘温除大热 补土派 Li Dongyuan theory of the spleen and stomach clearing away extreme heat by applying medicines sweet in flavor and warm in nature shool advocating the method of invigorating the spleen
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参考文献5

  • 1李杲.脾胃论[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1957.17.
  • 2李杲.内外伤辨惑论[M].天津:天津科学技术出版社,1994.537,542.
  • 3张介宾.类经(下册)[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1982.812.
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  • 5张介宾.景岳全书[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1964.69.

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