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超声导波在管中传播的理论分析与试验研究 被引量:49

THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF ULTRASONIC GUIDED WAVES PROPAGATION IN PIPES
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摘要 采用分布式PZT传感器在管中激励和接收超声导波。根据在管状波导中传播的超声波具有频散现象及多模态特征,选择具有单一频率的特定信号激励超声波,使其频散最小;同时采用分布式传感器抑制不同模态的波型。其试验结果与理论预测相吻合。 Using distributed PZT transducer, ultrasonic guided waves are generated and received in a pipe. Because multiple modes of guided wave propagation are possible in pipes and these modes are generally dispersive, the specific exciting signal of a Hanning windowed toneburst with a central frequency of 70 kHz is selected for decreasing the effect of dispersion. And guided wave are generated using 16 distributed PZT transducer in a circumferential direction for suppressing flex-ural modes. The experimental results are good agreement with the theoretical ones.
出处 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期11-16,共6页 Journal of Mechanical Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金(19972003) 北京市自然科学基金重点项目(3011001) 教育部骨干教师资助计划 北京市教委科技合同资助项目
关键词 超声导波 频散 模态 管道 无损检测 PZT传感器 Ultrasonic guided waves Frequency disperse Modes Pipes
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参考文献7

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