摘要
语篇连贯的条件可能是内部的,也可能是外部的。语篇指称理论不能只满足于描写指称词语在语篇内的具体所指,还要揭示读者在辨认和解释指称关系时所依赖的认知结构和心理过程。读者解读代词回指的过程是建立心理表征的心智过程,因此,指称关系的内涵应包含心理表征结构中的相关信息,心理表征作为语篇外部的衔接关系也是语篇连贯的条件。
The factors which constitute coherence in discourse could be either internal or external. The reference theory should not only describe what referring expressions actually refer to in discourse, but should also disclose the readers cognitive structure and psychological process s/he experiences in identifying and interpreting reference. The present study attempts to interpret anaphora in narrative discourse, and concludes that anaphoric referents need to be accounted for in a comprehensive model of reference and the referent, though constructed from the discourse, is located not in the discourse but in the readers mental representation.
出处
《解放军外国语学院学报》
北大核心
2003年第4期13-17,共5页
Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages
关键词
语篇连贯
心理表征
指称关系
回指
coherence in discourse
mental representation
reference
anaphora
