摘要
本文首先简述什么是语音弱化,将语音弱化分为历时演变过程中的弱化、语流中特定位置的弱化、伴随语法化的语音弱化三种,并举例分析三种弱化各自的特点,深度描写语音弱化的具体过程及其结果,文章最后简要分析语音弱化的动因。
This paper defines sound weakening and classifies them into 3 types as sound weakening in the historical involvement, sound weakening of the specific position in the flow of speech and sound weakening accompanied with grammaticalization. It gives examples,sums up their features,describes the process and the consequences,and briefly analyzes the motivation of sound weakening.
关键词
语音弱化
变韵
中和
语音交替
动因
sound weakening
final variation
neutralization
sound alternation
motivation