摘要
“文以载道”是中国古代文论的一个重要概念 ,对中国文学的发展影响深远。传统的文以载道观在一定程度上限制了文学的发展。从格式塔整体观出发来解析文以载道 ,就文学的整体来说 ,文学内部的诸因素的整体也必定大于它的部分之和 ,因而文学能呈现出文字以外的东西。“道”不是外在于文学的东西 。
Literature carrying Tao” is a very important concept that affects the literary development in ancient Chinese literary theory. The author of this paper discusses the origin and significance as well as the close relation between “Tao” and “literature” in ancient China and tells that the orthodox viewpoint about literature carrying Tao limited in a way the development of literature. The author has also analyzed the concept of literature carrying Tao from the Gestalt perspective, viewing the situation as a whole and affirmed that the integer of literature is greater than the sum of all parts, thus the meaning of literature is beyond the words. “Tao” is not outside literature but is an image-Gestalt.
出处
《华南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2003年第6期61-65,共5页
Journal of South China Normal University:Social Science Edition
关键词
文以载道
格式塔
格式塔意象
整体
literature carrying Tao
Gestalt
image-Gestalt
whole