摘要
通过对国家"十二五"期间发布的养老服务政策进行梳理,发现政策引导养老服务向创新型转变,同时凸显了我国养老服务存在供求错位、碎片化、重数量、轻质量且城乡不均衡等方面的不足。针对存在的这些问题,"十三五"阶段及以后我国养老服务政策的重点是促进养老服务供给侧改革实现有效需求,巩固家庭在养老服务中的主体地位,政府部门协同治理提高政策效率,整合照料资源推进医养结合创新养老模式,拓展长期照护保险制度稳定长期的护理服务费用来源。
The article sorts out the old-age service policies issued by the national ministries and commissions during the'12th Five-Year Plan'period,and then points out the problems of the policies,in particular,mismatch between supply and demand,fragmentation,emphasis quantity over quality and urbanrural imbalance.Considering these problems,the focus of China’s pension service during'the 13th FiveYear Plan'period is to promote supply-side reform of old-age services to achieve effective demand,to consolidate the subjective position of family in old-age services.The government departments should improve policy efficiency,integrate care resources to promote the innovation of old-age care model by combining medical care with nursing care,and develop long-term care insurance system to stabilize the source of service expenses.
出处
《社会政策研究》
2019年第1期38-48,共11页
Social Policy Research
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目<中国残疾人家庭与社会支持机制构建及案例库建设研究>(17ZDA115)
海南省哲学社会科学基金项目:自贸区(港)建设背景下海南"康养+"模式全域化发展研究
项目编号:HNSK(YB)19-65
关键词
养老服务
供需失衡
政策演化
发展取向
Pension service
Supply and demand imbalance
Policy evolution
Development orientation
作者简介
涂爱仙:海南医学院管理学院副教授,南京大学政府管理学院博士研究生