摘要
在我国当前贫困治理的精准考核体系中,对贫困村集体经济的考核是一项重要的内容。目前,绝大多数省份在贫困村退出机制中明确将集体经济作为一项考核指标,甚至直接规定考核标准。但是,我国贫困村集体经济的发展状况却不容乐观,大量的贫困村没有集体经济收益。我国农村集体经济发展水平整体不佳和贫困村经济发展水平整体落后两个因素共同导致了这一结果。为了有效实现脱贫攻坚战的目标,一方面,各地在考核贫困村集体经济时要结合具体情况制定弹性的考核标准,避免"齐步走"和"一刀切";另一方面,贫困村要借助国家当前对农村集体经济的政策扶持和精准扶贫战略,加速发展壮大集体经济。
The collective economic assessment of poor villages is an important part in current accurate assessment system of poverty management in China. At present, the majority of provinces explicitly take collective economy as an assessment index in the exit mechanism of poor villages, or even directly stipulate it as an assessment criterion. However, collective economic development in China’s poor villages is not optimistic as lots of poor villages have no collective economic earnings. This is caused by two factors: the poor overall development of China’s rural collective economy and the backward overall economic development of the poor villages. To effectively achieve the goal of poverty alleviation, on the one hand, flexible collective economic assessment criteria should be formulated for the poor villages in light of their specific situations, while the identical criteria must be avoided; on the other, poor villages should develop collective economy vigorously by utilizing the State’s policies supporting the rural collective economy development and targeted poverty alleviation strategy.
出处
《兰州大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第4期44-52,共9页
Journal of Lanzhou University（Social Sciences）
关键词
精准扶贫
集体经济
贫困村退出
考核机制
targeted poverty alleviation
collective economy
poverty villages exit
assessment mechanism
