摘要
"天青釉"的称呼最晚始于南宋,明清时流行。耀州窑五代时期的天青釉瓷是迄今最早烧制成功的产品。釉色天青或粉青,釉质温润如玉。按胎土可分青灰胎、灰白胎、浅灰胎三类。其中灰白胎天青釉瓷胎釉含钾量都高于其他品种。青灰胎天青釉瓷10世纪初就已出现,多见于10世纪中叶到11世纪初,灰白胎天青釉瓷或可追到10世纪中叶,大量见于10世纪末到11世纪初。浅灰胎天青釉瓷主要见于11世纪上半。
The term 'azure blue' porcelain was already coined during the Southern Song period at the latest and became very popular during the Ming and Qing period.The azure blue porcelain during the Five Dynasties Period was also the most successful product manufactured by the Yaozhou Kiln.This type of porcelain was well-known for its azure blue or pinkish blue glaze and the jade-like fine texture.The clay body of this type of porcelain can be divided into three types:greenish-grey,greyish white and light grey.Among them,the potassium content in the clay body and glaze of the greyish white type is higher than the other two types.The greenish grey clay-body type appeared around the beginning of the 10 th century C.E.,and became popular between the middle of 10 th century C.E.and the beginning of 11 th century C.E.The greyish white clay-body type might appear around the middle of the 10 th century C.E.but was popular around the end of 10 th century C.E.and the beginning of 11 th century C.E.The light grey type was popular primarily during the first half of the 11 th century C.E.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第2期95-103,共9页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
耀州窑
天青釉
胎釉成分
10世纪中叶~11世纪初
Yaozhou Kiln
Azure blue glaze
Ingredients of matrix and glaze
Middle of 10th century-11th century C.E
