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云南省城乡融合发展水平的时空格局及影响因素分析

Spatio-temporal Pattern and Influencing Factors Analysis of Urban-rural Integrated Development Level in Yunnan Province
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摘要 城乡融合是新时代背景下处理城乡关系的重要举措,同时也是实现乡村振兴战略的重要突破口。本文以2014—2022年云南省16个州市为研究对象,利用熵值法测度其城乡融合发展水平,选取Dagum基尼系数、核密度估计分析云南省城乡融合发展水平的区域差异和演变趋势,并通过固定效应模型研究城乡融合发展水平的影响因素。结果表明:(1)云南省整体城乡融合水平逐年提升,空间融合水平较高;滇中地区城乡融合水平最高,其他区域稳步上升。(2)城乡融合水平的总体差异波动下降,其中地区间差异是其主要来源。(3)城乡收入差距、交通基础设施水平、产业结构、科技创新水平是影响云南省城乡融合发展水平的关键因素。基于此,本文探讨促进云南省城乡融合的现实路径,以期为实现云南省城乡协调发展提供有益借鉴。 Urban-rural integration is an important measure for handling urban-rural relations in the context of the new era,and it is also a crucial breakthrough for realizing the rural revitalization strategy.This paper took the 16 prefectures and cities in Yunnan Province from 2014 to 2022 as the research objects,measured their urban-rural integration development level by using the entropy method,selected the Dagum Gini coefficient and kernel density estimation to analyze the regional differences and evolution trends of the urban-rural integration development level in Yunnan Province,and studied the influencing factors of the urban-rural integration development level through the fixed effect model.The results showed that:(1)The overall urban-rural integration level in Yunnan Province had been increasing year by year,and the spatial integration level was relatively high;the urban-rural integration level in the central Yunnan region was the highest,and that in other regions had been steadily rising.(2)The overall difference in the urban-rural integration level had been fluctuating and decreasing,among which the difference between regions was the main source.(3)The income gap between urban and rural areas,the level of transportation infrastructure,the industrial structure,and the level of scientific and technological innovation were the key factors affecting the urban-rural integration development level in Yunnan Province.Based on this,this paper explored the practical paths to promote urban-rural integration in Yunnan Province,with the aim of providing useful references for achieving the coordinated development of urban and rural areas in Yunnan Province.
作者 唐姜烽 李宏 吴思婷 TANG Jiangfeng;LI Hong;WU Siting(College of Economics and Management,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China)
出处 《云南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第5期6-13,共8页 Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)
基金 云南省哲学社会科学规划社科研究基地项目“洱海流域农户生计韧性及生态适应性机理研究”(JD2024YB12) 云南省教育厅科学研究基金研究生项目“云南省城乡融合发展水平的时空格局及影响因素分析”(2024Y319)。
关键词 城乡融合 熵值法 时空格局 影响因素 urban-rural integration entropy method spatio-temporal pattern influencing factors
作者简介 唐姜烽(2000-),女,江苏南通人,硕士研究生,主要从事农业经济管理研究。;通信作者:李宏(1972-),男,云南文山人,副教授,主要从事农业产业经济研究。
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