摘要
失眠是指难以获得正常睡眠的一种疾病状态。当前,随着我国社会生活节奏的持续加快,失眠的发病率呈现出逐年增长趋势。许多临床疾病常伴随失眠症状,而长期的失眠状态也可能会使得疾病难以治愈、频繁复发。虽然现代医学药物能够在一定程度上改善睡眠,但部分药物长期使用可能引起耐受性和依赖性等不良反应。中医将失眠归为“不寐”范畴,认为其病机涉及阳不入阴、营卫失和、脏腑失衡。中医外治法以其简便、安全、无毒副作用等优势在治疗失眠中显示出良好疗效。常用中医外治法包括推拿、针刺、艾灸、中药足浴等,这些疗法不仅可以单独使用,也可以联合施治。本文主要探讨中医外治法在治疗失眠方面的研究进展,以期为中医临床治疗失眠提供参考。
Insomnia refers to a disease state that is difficult to obtain normal sleep.At present,with the continuous acceleration of the pace of social life in China,the incidence of insomnia is increasing year by year.Many clinical diseases are often accompanied by insomnia,and long-term insomnia may also make the disease difficult to cure and frequent recurrence.Although modern medical drugs can improve sleep to a certain extent,long-term use of some drugs may cause adverse reactions such as tolerance and dependence.Traditional Chinese medicine classifies insomnia as"insomnia",and believes that its pathogenesis involves Yang failing to enter Yin,disharmony between Ying and Wei,and imbalance of Zang-Fu organs.The external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine has shown good curative effect in the treatment of insomnia with its advantages of simplicity,safety and non-toxic side effects.Commonly used external treatments of traditional Chinese medicine include Tuina,acupuncture,moxibustion,and traditional Chinese medicine foot bath.These treatments can be used alone or in combination.This article mainly discusses the research progress of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of insomnia,in order to provide reference for the clinical treatment of insomnia in traditional Chinese medicine.
作者
耿浩淞
刘鹏
曹津宁
蔡乙申
GENG Haosong;LIU Peng;CAO Jinning;CAI Yishen(Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117;Tuina Department,Shenzhen Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(Futian),Shenzhen 510006,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2025年第27期170-173,共4页
Clinical Research and Practice
基金
吉林省科技发展计划项目(No.20210101195JC)。
关键词
中医外治法
失眠
推拿疗法
针刺疗法
external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine
insomnia
Tuina therapy
acupuncture therapy
作者简介
耿浩淞(2000—),男,硕士在读。研究方向:中医手法治疗脏腑疾病。;通讯作者:刘鹏,E-mail:515900837@qq.com.
