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我国青少年体质健康促进研究的可视化分析——基于中国知网(2014—2024)文献的CiteSpace分析

A Visual Analysis of Research on Promoting Physical Fitness and Health Among Chinese Adolescents:A CiteSpace Based Study of CNKI(2014-2024)
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摘要 基于中国知网2014—2024年共1910篇文献,运用CiteSpace可视化工具对青少年体质健康促进研究的现状、热点与演进路径进行系统分析。研究发现:发文量受政策与社会需求显著影响,2019年达峰值,后因疫情与政策调整波动;研究机构集中于师范类与体育类院校,但核心作者群尚未形成;关键词聚类揭示四大核心领域,包括体质健康评估、学校体育实践、促进策略及目标导向。突变系数图谱显示研究热点分3阶段演化:基础健康与政策探索期,聚焦宏观政策与区域差异;群体聚焦与指标深化期,转向微观个体与定量分析;战略升级与跨学科融合期,强调“体教融合”与健康战略协同。 Based on 1,910 articles retrieved from CNKI between 2014 and 2024,the status quo,hotspots,and evolution paths of research on promoting the physical health of adolescents were systematically analyzed in this study using CiteSpace visualization tool.The study found that the number of publications was significantly influenced by policies and social demands,peaking in 2019,before fluctuating due to the pandemic and subsequent policy adjustments.Research institutions were primarily concentrated in normal universities and sports colleges,though a core author group had yet to be established.Keyword clustering revealed four core areas,physical health assessment,school sports practice,promotion strategies,and goal orientation.Burst detection maps indicated that research hotspots evolved through three stages:a basic health and policy exploration stage,which focused on macro policies and regional differences;a group focus and indicator deepening stage,which shifted to micro-individuals and quantitative analysis;and a strategic upgrade and interdisciplinary integration stage,which emphasized the integration of sports and education and synergistic health strategies.
作者 马龙 高远 丁源源 郭吉茹 MA Long;GAO Yuan;DING Yuanyuan;GUO Jiru(Changzhou Textile and Garment Vocational and Technical College,Changzhou Jiangsu,213164;Chaohu University,School of Physical Education,Hefei Anhui,238024;Shanghai Sport University,School of Economics and Management,Shanghai 200438,China)
出处 《湖北体育科技》 2025年第5期65-70,共6页 Hubei Sports Science
基金 安徽省高校哲学社会科学重点项目(2022AH051696)。
关键词 青少年 体质健康 健康促进 可视化分析 adolescent physical fitness health promotion visual analytics
作者简介 第一作者:马龙(1997-),男,安徽阜阳人,硕士,助教,研究方向:青少年体质健康;通讯作者:郭吉茹(1994-),女,陕西宝鸡人,在读博士,研究方向:青少年体育理论与实践,E-mail:1037702017@qq.com。
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