摘要
标准化是连接“新”与“质”融合发展的纽带,以标准化建设赋能新质生产力是应有之义。然而对于标准化如何促进新质生产力发展的实现逻辑还有待发掘。基于2012—2022年中国30个省市面板数据构建新质生产力评价指标体系,运用合成双重差分方法探究标准化建设对各省新质生产力水平的影响和作用机理。研究发现:标准化改革显著促进了新质生产力发展,且利用一系列稳健性检验和内生性问题处理方式验证了上述结论。机制分析表明:标准化建设可以通过提升科技成果转化效率以及降低商品市场分割程度来赋能新质生产力发展。进一步,标准化赋能新质生产力的效应在公共数据开放省市、知识产权保护较强时更为明显。研究结论拓展了标准化建设的政策效应与新质生产力发展路径的相关研究,对于如何激发标准化的基础性引领性作用以实现促“新”提“质”具有重要启示意义。
Standardization serves as a bond linking the integrated development of“newness”and“quality”,and it is only natural to empower new quality productivity through standardization construction.However,the implementation logic of how standardization promoting the development of new quality productivity remains to be explored.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces and municipalities in China from 2012 to 2022,it constructed an evaluation index system for new quality productivity,and employed the synthetic difference-in-differences method to explore the impact and mechanism of standardization construction on the new quality productivity level of each province.The research findings show that the standardization reform has significantly promoted the development of new quality productivity,and the above conclusion has been verified through a series of robustness tests and approaches to dealing with endogeneity issues.Mechanism analysis indicates that standardization construction empowers the development of new quality productivity by improving the efficiency of scientific and technological achievement transformation and reducing the degree of commodity market segmentation.Furthermore,the empowering effect of standardization on new quality productivity is more pronounced in provinces with open public data and stronger intellectual property protection.It expands the relevant research on the policy effects of standardization construction and the development path of new quality productivity,and has important implications for how to stimulate the fundamental and leading role of standardization to achieve the promotion of“newness”and improvement of“quality”.
作者
方放
戴亿坤
孙晓洋
FANG Fang;DAI Yi-kun;SUN Xiao-yang(School of Public Administration,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China;School of Business Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)
出处
《研究与发展管理》
北大核心
2025年第4期137-149,共13页
R&D Management
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“标准化视角下高技术产业全球价值链治理机理与政府政策研究”(72274054)。
关键词
新质生产力
标准化
科技成果转化
市场分割
new quality productivity
standardization
transformation of scientific and technological achievements
market segmentation
作者简介
第一作者:方放(1980-),女,博士,教授,研究方向为标准化与公共政策,ffang@hnu.edu.cn;通信作者:戴亿坤(2000-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为标准化管理,1544241386@qq.com。
