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家风“生生”之道——基于马克思的社会生产理论视角

The Way of “Shengsheng” in Family Tradition——From the Perspective of Marx’s Theory of Social Production
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摘要 从唯物史观看,社会和家庭历史的理解应置于社会生产作用的基础上。马克思社会发展理论是探究物质、人自身和精神的生产与再生产及其相互作用的内在机理,揭示社会持续发展普遍规律的理论。在社会生产过程中,人们在进行物质生产和人的生产的基础上,生产了人的精神和社会关系,其贯穿于社会生产的全过程,共同创造着人类文明。这是基于万物“生生”之性和人的意识的能动创化特质。从微观看,家风的发展同样如此。家风是家庭和社会生产的产物,其内容的生成和功能的发挥离不开家庭和社会的生产系统,即人的物质生活资料、生命形式和精神形态的生产。家庭生产力和家庭伦理关系的矛盾运动构成了家风“生生”发展的内在根据和动力源泉。据此,本文基于马克思的社会生产理论视角,探究家风“生生”的发展逻辑,即物质生产是家风生成与创化的现实根基和决定力量、人的生产是其道德根据和主体力量、精神生产是其意义向度和价值源泉,并在此基础上揭示家风“生生”之道的内在逻辑,即多维生产的共生互促。 From the perspective of historical materialism,understanding social and family history must be grounded in social production.Marx’s theory of social development examines the mechanisms of material,human,and cultural production and their interactions,revealing universal laws of societal progress.In social production,human spirit and social relations are formed based on human’s material production and human generation,permeating the process and shaping civilization,rooted in the continuous vitality(shengsheng)of all things and human creative agency.Similarly,family tradition(jiafeng)emerges from family and social production systems,with its content and function shaped by family and social production system,that is,the production of human’s physical living materials,life form,and spiritual state.The dialectical tension between family productivity and ethical relations constitutes the internal reason and source of power for the continuous vitality development of family tradition.This study,based on Marx’s theory,explores the logic of family tradition’s continuous development(shengsheng):material production forms its practical foundation and deciding force,human production its moral basis and subject power,and cultural production its meaning dimension and value source,and thus revealing its inner logic:the symbiotic interplay of multidimensional production.
作者 龚婷 GONG Ting(School of International Tourism and Culture,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025,China)
出处 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》 2025年第4期102-108,共7页 Journal of Guiyang University:Social Science
关键词 家风 “生生”之道 社会生产理论 family tradition the way of“shengsheng” theory of social production
作者简介 龚婷,女,土家族,江西上饶人,硕士、副教授。主要研究方向:文化学、社会学。
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