摘要
针对当前数字化技术在市政工程中应用的研究现状,综合梳理了建筑信息模型、地理信息系统、增强现实等数字化技术在市政工程规划设计、施工建设与运营维护阶段的应用特征与协同模式,归纳了代表性工程实践成果,分析了主要挑战及发展瓶颈。研究表明:多种数字化技术的协同应用可显著提升市政工程的规划科学性、施工安全性及运维智能化水平,但在数据管理、技术融合、标准化建设和成本控制等方面仍需突破。未来需加强多源数据融合平台建设、标准规范体系完善以及智能运维模式创新,以推动市政工程数字化转型与可持续发展。
This review summarizes the application characteristics and collaborative modes of building information modeling(BIM),geographic information systems(GIS),augmented reality(AR),and other technologies across planning,construction,and operation stages.Representative engineering practices were synthesized,and key challenges and development bottlenecks were identified.The findings indicate that the integration of multiple digital technologies can significantly enhance the scientificity of planning,safety of construction,and intelligence of operation and maintenance in municipal engineering.However,challenges remain in data management,technical integration,standardization,and cost control.Future development should focus on building multi-source data integration platforms,improving standard systems,and innovating intelligent operation and maintenance models to advance digital transformation and sustainable development in municipal engineering.
作者
王婧
王伟
姚爱军
杨军宏
李璐
WANG Jing;WANG Wei;YAO Aijun;YANG Junhong;LI Lu(Ningxia Highway Administration Center,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002,China;Ningxia Highway&Bridge Construction Co.,Ltd.,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750016,China;School of Civil Engineering,Chang′an University,Xi′an,Shaanxi 710061,China)
出处
《水利与建筑工程学报》
2025年第4期66-75,169,共11页
Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering
基金
银川市科技计划项目(2023SFZD06)。
关键词
市政工程
工程管理
数字化技术
地理信息系统
建筑信息模型
增强现实
municipal engineering
project management
digital technology
geographic information system(GIS)
building information modeling(BIM)
augmented reality(AR)
作者简介
王婧(1981-),女,高级工程师,主要从事公路养护管理等方面工作。E-mail:158433354@qq.com;通讯作者:杨军宏(1995-),男,工程师,主要从事BIM信息化建设等方面工作。E-mail:nxyjhong@126.com。
