摘要
五指毛桃是我国华南地区常见的药用植物,其主要活性物质包括香豆素类、氨基酸类、挥发油类、糖类、甾体类、酚类、黄酮类、苯丙素类以及多种矿物元素等。其具有止咳化痰、平喘、保护胃黏膜、增强免疫能力、抑菌抗炎等多种功效,对呼吸系统、心血管系统、消化系统和神经系统等疾病均有较好疗效。本文就近年来国内外有关五指毛桃的化学成分、药理作用及临床应用进行概述。
Five-finger peach is a common medicinal plant in South China.Its main active substances include coumarins,amino acids,volatile oils,sugars,steroids,phenols,flavonoids and phenylpropanoids,and a variety of mineral elements.It can also play a variety of pharmacological effects such as relieving cough,relieving asthma,protecting gastric mucosa,enhancing immunity,antibacterial and anti-inflammatory,and has a good effect in the respiratory system,cardiovascular system,digestive system and nervous system and other systems.This paper gives an overview of the chemical composition,pharmacological effects and clinical studies in recent years.
作者
夏宇轩
曾铠奕
XIA Yu-Xuan;ZENG Kai-Yi(South China College of Commerce and Trade,Guangzhou 510000,China)
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2025年第7期111-115,120,共6页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
基金
广东省教育评估协会2023年属下高职教育一般课题(BCPG23075)。
关键词
五指毛桃
化学成分
药理作用
临床应用
Five-finger peach
Chemical composition
Pharmacological action
Clinical application