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腹腔镜下结直肠癌根治术治疗老年结直肠癌的临床效果

The Clinical Effect Observation of Laparoscopic Colorectal Cancer Treatment for Elderly Colorectal Cancer
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摘要 目的探究在腹腔镜下对老年结直肠癌患者行根治术,观察其临床效果,从而促进患者预后。方法抽取2021年12月—2023年7月收治的82例结直肠癌老年患者,根据患者意愿将其分为常规组(41例)与腹腔组(41例),分别行传统开腹手术与腹腔镜下结直肠癌根治术,比较两组临床效果。结果两组患者手术指标相比,腹腔组患者在手术时间、术中出血量、淋巴结清扫数量及住院时间等方面,均显著优于常规组(P<0.05);术后,腹腔组患者的胃泌素与胃动素水平比常规组患者更优(P<0.05);腹腔组患者的术后并发症总发生率低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论采用腹腔镜下结直肠癌根治术治疗结直肠癌老年患者的临床效果理想,能有效缩短患者手术时间及住院时间,加快患者胃肠功能的恢复,降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广。 Objective To explore the use of laparoscopy,take root treatment for patients with elderly colorectal cancer,observe their clinical effects,and promote the prognosis of patients.Methods 82 patients with endal intestinal cancer were treated from December 2021 to July 2023.Laparoscopic root cancer root treatment,compares the two groups of clinical effects.Results Compared with the conventional group,the abdominal group had significantly better surgical time,intraoperative blood loss,lymph node dissection quantity,and hospital stay in terms of surgical indicators(P<0.05);After surgery,the levels of gastrin and motilin in the abdominal group were better than those in the conventional group(P<0.05);The overall incidence of postoperative complications in the abdominal group was lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of laparoscopic radical resection for colorectal cancer in elderly patients is ideal,which can effectively shorten the operation time and hospitalization time of patients,accelerate the recovery of gastrointestinal function,and reduce the incidence of complications.It is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者 谢丹 XIE Dan(General Surgery DepartmentⅠ,Tianshui First People's Hospital,Tianshui,Gansu 741000)
出处 《智慧健康》 2025年第12期79-81,共3页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 腹腔镜手术 结直肠癌 根治术 老年患者 Laparoscopic surgery Colorectal cancer Cure Elderly patients
作者简介 谢丹(1988-),男,汉族,甘肃天水人,本科,主治医师,研究方向:胃肠外科。
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