摘要
文章通过整合非物质文化遗产扎染工艺与艺术疗愈理论,构建精神障碍康复期人群的创新性干预路径,基于神经美学与具身认知框架,揭示扎染工序的多感官唤醒机制:捆扎阶段通过触觉刺激激活触觉,靛蓝发酵气味物质刺激嗅觉感官,视觉纹样的文化隐喻激活默认模式网络功能连接。建立“阶梯式”动态课程模型,实现对康复患者的渐进艺术疗愈,在实践层面构建“双核四维”协同网络,形成非物质文化遗产传承与艺术疗愈的共生生态。实践发现,扎染工艺通过随机与规律的双向调节功能,从情绪管理、认知重塑及社会连接维度形成独特治疗优势,为精神康复领域提供兼具文化厚度与临床效用的创新方案。
This study integrates the intangible cultural heritage of tie-dye craftsmanship with art therapy theory to develop an innovative intervention pathway for individuals in the recovery phase of mental disorders.Grounded in Neuroscience and Aesthetics and embodied cognition frameworks,the research elucidates the multi-sensory activation mechanisms inherent in tie-dye processes:tactile stimulation during the binding phase enhances somatosensory activation,indigo fermentation-derived odor engage olfactory senses,and cultural metaphors embedded in visual patterns strengthen functional connectivity within the default mode network.A“phased”dynamic curriculum model is established to facilitate progressive art-based rehabilitation,while a“dual-core four-dimensional”collaborative network is constructed at the practical level,fostering a symbiotic ecosystem that bridges heritage preservation and therapeutic application.Empirical findings demonstrate that tie-dye craftsmanship,through its bidirectional regulatory functions balancing randomness and structure,exhibits unique therapeutic advantages in emotional regulation,cognitive restructuring,and social connectivity.This approach offers an innovative solution for mental health rehabilitation,integrating cultural richness with clinical efficacy.
作者
如桓冰
李欣
于汶平
周珂羽
Ru Huanbing;Li Xin;Yu Wenping;Zhou Keyu(Nanjing Normal University of Special Education,Nanjing 210038,China)
基金
非遗扎染在精神障碍康复人群疗愈课程中的应用研究“江苏省大学生创新创业训练计划(创新训练项目)”(202412048061Y)。
关键词
艺术疗愈
扎染工艺
精神障碍康复
社会功能重建
非物质文化遗产创新应用
art therapy
tie-dye craftsmanship
mental disorder rehabilitation
social functional reconstruction
innovative application of intangible cultural heritage
作者简介
如桓冰(2005-),男,云南昆明人,本科生,研究方向:服装与服饰设计;通信作者:李欣(1996-),女,江苏南京人,教师,硕士,研究方向:艺术设计。
