摘要
目的对我国药用银耳的质量标准进行调查整理,为完善药用银耳的质量标准,提高质量控制水平提供参考。方法对现有的药用银耳质量标准进行调查分析,对药用银耳的来源、加工与炮制、检验项目、功效与用量以及贮藏条件进行分析,并借鉴食用银耳质量标准提出改进建议。结果现有16个省级地方中药标准收载了银耳,普遍存在栽培的培养基不明确,采收加工描述详略不一,缺乏专属性质控指标等问题。结论针对药用银耳质量标准存在的问题,建议加强药用银耳栽培加工、指标性成分分析、安全性评价等方面的研究,以提高和完善银耳的药用质量标准,更有效地对其质量进行控制与评价,保障药用安全。
Objective To investigate and organize the quality standards of medicinal Tremella fuciformis in China,providing reference for improving the quality standards of medicinal Tremella fuciformis and enhancing the level of quality control technology.Methods The existing quality standards of medicinal Tremella fuciformis were investigated and analyzed,including its source,processing and preparation,inspection items,efficacy and dosage,as well as storage conditions.And then draw on the quality standards of edible fungus Tremella fuciformis to propose improvement suggestions.Results At present,the local Chinese medicine standards of 16 provinces have included Tremella fuciformis.There are many problems,such as unclear cultivation medium,different descriptions of harvesting and processing,and lack of exclusive property control indicators.Conclusion In response to the problems in the quality standards of medicinal Tremella fuciformis,it is suggested to strengthen the research on the cultivation and processing,indicator component analysis,safety evaluation,and other aspects of medicinal Tremella fuciformis,in order to improve and perfect the medicinal quality standards of Tremella fuciformis,more effectively control and evaluate the quality of medicinal Tremella fuciformis,and ensure its medicinal safety.
作者
潘以琳
郑哲洲
张灵娜
袁建龙
PAN Yilin;ZHENG Zhezhou;ZHANG Lingna;YUAN Jianlong(Fujian Vocational College of Bioengineering,Fuzhou 350007,China;Fujian Center for Drug Evaluation and Monitoring,Fuzhou 350003,China)
出处
《药学研究》
2025年第6期563-565,571,共4页
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
基金
国家级中央引导地方科技发展专项(No.2020L3018)
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(No.JAT210922)
福建省药品监督管理局2021年度药品安全监管科研项目(No.2021001)
生物医药与保健福建省高等学校应用技术工程中心项目。
关键词
银耳
质量标准
可控性分析
Tremella fuciformi s
Quality standard
Controllability analysis
作者简介
潘以琳,女,硕士,讲师,研究方向:中药质量、中药炮制及养生保健产品开发,E-mail:852924141@qq.com;通信作者:袁建龙,男,硕士,主管药师,研究方向:药品技术审评和监测,Tel:0591-87318629,E-mail:3222171615@qq.com。
